Buying A Gun Private Sale «2026 Update»

Since you aren't buying from a store, you act as your own quality control and compliance officer.

Even if your state doesn't require it, a Bill of Sale protects both parties. It serves as proof that you are the new legal owner and that the seller has relinquished responsibility. Include: Full names and addresses of both parties. Driver’s license or permit numbers. Firearm make, model, caliber, and serial number. Date of sale and purchase price. Signatures from both the buyer and seller. Safety First: The Meeting buying a gun private sale

When in doubt, use an FFL. For a small fee (usually $25–$50), a local gun shop can "transfer" the gun for you. They handle the paperwork and background check, giving both parties total peace of mind. Since you aren't buying from a store, you

Some states require all private transfers to go through a licensed dealer (FFL) to run a background check. Include: Full names and addresses of both parties