Mention a common critique Wolff explores—that pure utilitarianism might allow for the sacrifice of innocent individuals for the "greater good". 5. Conclusion
Explain how both thinkers use the concept of a social contract—a voluntary agreement among individuals to create a sovereign power. Introduction to Political Philosophy- Jonathan ...
Use Wolff’s analysis to highlight the problem of political obligation . Do we actually consent? Wolff discusses "tacit consent" (consenting by staying in a country) and "hypothetical consent" (what we would do if we were rational), noting that both are philosophically controversial. 4. The Utilitarian Alternative Introduction to Political Philosophy- Jonathan ...
Summarize that while the state's legitimacy is difficult to prove through absolute consent, the alternative (the State of Nature) is generally seen as a condition where humans cannot truly thrive. Introduction to Political Philosophy- Jonathan ...