Obshchestvoznanie 10 Klass Tema Uroka: Istina ❲OFFICIAL · 2027❳

: A deliberate distortion of reality with the intent to deceive others. 5. Summary Table for Revision Absolute Truth Relative Truth Completeness Exhaustive, final Incomplete, partial Stability Cannot be refuted Can be changed/refined Example Mathematical laws, historical facts Scientific theories (e.g., Newtonian physics) ✅ Summary

How do we know if knowledge is true? The main "test" is .

: Incomplete, limited knowledge that may be refined or changed as science develops. Example: Early atomic models that were later updated. obshchestvoznanie 10 klass tema uroka: istina

: Truth is always tied to specific conditions, place, and time. For example, "Water boils at 100∘C100 raised to the composed with power C " is true only at standard atmospheric pressure. 2. Forms of Truth: Absolute vs. Relative

is knowledge that corresponds to its object and is verified by practice. : A deliberate distortion of reality with the

: Knowledge that does not correspond to reality, but the subject sincerely believes it is true (an honest mistake).

: The primary criterion. If a theory works in experiments, production, or social transformation, it is likely true. Logic : Consistency and lack of internal contradictions. The main "test" is

: Exhaustive, final knowledge about an object that cannot be refuted. Example: "Man is mortal" or mathematical constants. 3. The Criterion of Truth